[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.piatek.cz\/buddhismus\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.piatek.cz\/buddhismus\/","headline":"Buddhismus","name":"Buddhismus","description":"Buddhismus nen\u00ed n\u00e1bo\u017eenstv\u00ed, jak se n\u011bkdo domn\u00edv\u00e1. Buddhismus se d\u00e1 nazvat \u017eivotn\u00edm stylem. Zalo\u017een byl na u\u010den\u00ed mu\u017ee jm\u00e9nem Siddh\u00e1rtha Gautamy, kter\u00e9ho za\u010dali naz\u00fdvat Buddha neboli probuzen\u00fd. Buddha p\u016fsobil n\u011bkdy…","datePublished":"2021-11-24","dateModified":"2023-05-05","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.piatek.cz\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.piatek.cz\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/ade5060b95d9432296fc92debd2ba3136f7a4d727a7bc57afe18c4808c7d7ac9?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/ade5060b95d9432296fc92debd2ba3136f7a4d727a7bc57afe18c4808c7d7ac9?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"piatek.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.piatek.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/tibet-g98d7195d9_640.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.piatek.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/tibet-g98d7195d9_640.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.piatek.cz\/buddhismus\/","about":["Lifestyle"],"wordCount":388,"articleBody":"Buddhismus nen\u00ed n\u00e1bo\u017eenstv\u00ed, jak se n\u011bkdo domn\u00edv\u00e1. Buddhismus se d\u00e1 nazvat \u017eivotn\u00edm stylem. Zalo\u017een byl na u\u010den\u00ed mu\u017ee jm\u00e9nem Siddh\u00e1rtha Gautamy, kter\u00e9ho za\u010dali naz\u00fdvat Buddha neboli probuzen\u00fd. Buddha p\u016fsobil n\u011bkdy mezi 6 – 4. stolet\u00edm p\u0159.n.l. v Indii. Jeho u\u010den\u00ed nezahrnuje v\u00edru v bo\u017estva, ale v\u00edru v sebe sama. Vysm\u00edval se u\u010denc\u016fm, kte\u0159\u00ed hledali smysl \u017eivota v obracen\u00ed se na bo\u017estva. Buddhovou hlavn\u00ed my\u0161lenkou bylo opro\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed se od utrpen\u00ed v\u011b\u010dn\u00e9ho rozen\u00ed se a um\u00edr\u00e1n\u00ed.Podle jeho u\u010den\u00ed se ka\u017ed\u00fd kdo v sob\u011b najde probuzen\u00ed, zbav\u00ed nev\u011bdomosti, hn\u011bvu a chtivosti, dostane do v\u011b\u010dn\u00e9 Nirvany. K dosa\u017een\u00ed t\u00e9to Nirvany m\u016f\u017ee podle Buddhy dos\u00e1hnout ka\u017ed\u00fd po zvl\u00e1dnut\u00ed osmid\u00edln\u00e9 stezky, kterou Buddha popsal. Tato stezka b\u00fdv\u00e1 rozd\u011blena na t\u0159i \u010d\u00e1sti: dosa\u017een\u00ed moudrosti, mravnosti a soust\u0159ed\u011bn\u00ed. Osmid\u00edln\u00e1 stezka je pova\u017eov\u00e1na za jeden ze z\u00e1kladn\u00edch kamen\u016f v buddhistick\u00e9m u\u010den\u00ed. Buddha, mimo jin\u00e9, radil lidem, aby si sami volili svou cestu a nep\u0159ij\u00edmali rady druh\u00fdch jen na z\u00e1klad\u011b autority, \u010di se slep\u011b nep\u0159id\u00e1vali k davu. Po Buddhov\u011b smrti bylo ve\u0161ker\u00e9 jeho u\u010den\u00ed seps\u00e1no do text\u016f zvan\u00fdch Tipitaka.\u00a0Celosv\u011btov\u011b zn\u00e1m\u00fdm buddhistick\u00fdm mnichem je Jeho svatost Dalajl\u00e1ma, T\u00e4ndzin Gjamccho, tibetsk\u00fd duchovn\u00ed v\u016fdce. Jako sv\u00e9ho d\u016fchovn\u00edho v\u016fdce ho Tibe\u0165an\u00e9 korunovali v roce 1950, v jeho patn\u00e1cti letech. V roce 1959 v\u0161ak musel, kv\u016fli \u010d\u00ednsk\u00e9 okupaci, opustit Tibet a odej\u00edt do exilu. V Indii \u017eije dodnes. Dalajl\u00e1ma r\u00e1d cestuje po sv\u011bt\u011b a \u0161\u00ed\u0159\u00ed buddhistick\u00e9 u\u010den\u00ed. Nav\u0161t\u00edvil n\u011bkolikr\u00e1t i \u010ceskou republiku. Po cel\u00e9m sv\u011bt\u011b je velice obl\u00edben\u00fd a lid\u00e9 s nad\u0161en\u00edm nav\u0161t\u011bvuj\u00ed jeho p\u0159edn\u00e1\u0161ky.\u00a0Dnes je buddhistick\u00e9 u\u010den\u00ed obl\u00edben\u00e9 po cel\u00e9m sv\u011bt\u011b, nejv\u00edce v\u0161ak v Asii. Z Indie ji\u017e buddhistick\u00e9 u\u010den\u00ed t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 vymizelo. Buddhistick\u00e9 u\u010den\u00ed se zal\u00edbilo i mnoh\u00fdm slavn\u00fdm osobnostem. Zn\u00e1m\u00fdm buddhistou je t\u0159eba herec Richard Gere.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        3.8\/5 - (9 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Buddhismus","item":"https:\/\/www.piatek.cz\/buddhismus\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]